This article is written by Rupsa Chattopadhyay. This article discusses important details related to Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1), the first assessment step of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination. It also provides tips and tricks to crack the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) examination. This article also covers important information about the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE 1) as a whole and important details concerning the examination.
It has been published by Rachit Garg.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Do you wish to become a solicitor in England or Wales? Then the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) is the examination for you!
The Solicitors Qualifying Examination is an examination that is attempted by those who wish to qualify as solicitors in England or Wales. All aspiring solicitors, whether United Kingdom University law graduates, non-law graduates or graduates from other nations, can appear for this examination. This examination is for all aspiring solicitors who wish to work in the jurisdictions of England and Wales, irrespective of their qualifications, background, or designation.
Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) is the first assessment step of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination to become a solicitor in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. It tests the competence that a newly qualified solicitor is expected to have in the jurisdictions of England and Wales.
In this article, important details will be provided on SQE 1, the first step to becoming a solicitor in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. So without further ado, let’s get started!
Overview of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
The SQE is a qualifying examination to practise in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. Earlier, to become a solicitor in these jurisdictions, one had to sit for the Graduate Diploma in Law (GDL). In September 2021, the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) of the United Kingdom made it mandatory to crack this examination to become a solicitor in these jurisdictions. Those candidates interested in practising in the jurisdictions of England and Wales have to clear the SQE.
Please note : Those who started their law degree or graduated before September 2021 have the option of opting for the traditional route of practise.
The change has been introduced to maintain the uniformity of standards for all solicitors in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. Also, the SQE is designed to be cheaper and more accessible than the former path of opting for the Legal Practice Course (LPC).
Legal Practice Course (LPC) vs. Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
The Legal Practice Course (LPC) is the last step to becoming a solicitor. The Legal Practice Course (LPC) route involves both active participation and theoretical knowledge. Qualifying for the Legal Practice Course (LPC) means that one will be able to adapt to the work involved, as expected from a solicitor. One can study the LPC after the successful completion of a qualifying law degree or other recognised qualifications.
The SQE path offers more flexibility. The Legal Practice Course (LPC) course takes one or two years and also involves a training contract of two years. The SQE takes eight months (if one has work experience) to six years if one lacks such experience. The SQE is slowly replacing the Legal Practice Course (LPC).
The SQE is the new process of becoming a solicitor conducted by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA).
Many law students can still opt for the path of the Legal Practice Course (LPC), though the SQE is a viable option. If one has started a Qualifying Law Degree (QLD), Common Professional Examination (CPE), Graduate Diploma in Law (GDL), MA Law, or training law, one can qualify as a solicitor under the Legal Practice Course (LPC) path until December 31, 2032.
A candidate can continue the Legal Practice Course (LPC) route if they have started, finished, accepted an offer, or paid a non-refundable deposit for any of the following by August 31, 2021:
- Graduate Diploma in Law (GDL) or the Common Professional Examination (CPE),
- Legal Practice Course (LPC),
- MA Law or the Masters of Arts in Law,
- A period of training ( also called training contract).
The Masters of Arts in Law is a postgraduate course for graduate non-law students who want a general level qualification. This course makes graduates from non-legal backgrounds eligible for the SQE. This degree helps to develop basic legal skills as well as a strong development of areas of legal knowledge and legal reasoning, as well as a broad range of careers. A training contract is mandatory practical training for law graduates before they qualify as solicitors in England and Wales. The average training period is two years.
The following must be kept in mind when opting for the alternate paths to the SQE :
- For a Qualifying Law Degree (QLD) and Exempting Law Degree (ELD), one must have started, completed, accepted an offer, or paid a non-refundable deposit by September 21, 2021.
- For the Qualifying Law Degree (QLD), Exempting Law Degree (ELD) and Common Professional Examination (CPE), the course must have begun by December 21, 2021.
- If a candidate has started a full time Graduate Diploma in Law (GDL) or MA Law in September 2021, one usually becomes eligible to start the Legal Practice Course (LPC) in September 2021 after successfully completing the course.
Candidates going through the Legal Practice Course (LPC) path who have not yet acquired a training contract can mix the SQE route’s Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) and Solicitors Qualifying Examination 2 (SQE 2) assessment. After one completes this, one can be admitted as a solicitor under the Legal Practice Course (LPC) path.
If one has started their law degree before 31 August 2021, they can opt for either the Legal Practice Course (LPC) or the SQE. If they started their law course after the said date, they need to opt for the SQE.
Overview of Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The SQE 1 is the first step to clearing the SQE. The examination is generally conducted in the months of January and July, though the specific dates are revealed before the examination. There are various test centres, both in India and internationally. This is discussed in greater detail later.
To appear for the SQE 1, one has to be a graduate or have an equivalent certification.
Closed book examination
SQE 1 is a closed book examination. One is not allowed to bring any notes or study material. Whatever one will require during the course of the examination will be provided to the candidate. Such items will have to be returned at the end of the examination.
Number of attempts
One is allowed three attempts, which have to be taken within a period of six months. One cannot apply for another attempt until the result of their first attempt is declared.
Purpose behind the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
Understanding the motive behind an examination will help us understand what the examiners look for. This knowledge will, in turn, help in preparing in the right direction and not learning things that are not necessary from the point of view of the SQE 1.
What is tested in Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
It tests both practical and theoretical knowledge. Qualified lawyers may be exempted from some of the assessments conducted during the course of the examination. This has been discussed in detail later.
The SQE 1 is divided into:
- Functioning Legal Knowledge Assessment 1, and
- Functioning Legal Knowledge Assessment 2.
These two stages take place over a period of two days. Ethics and professional conduct are tested in both of these stages.
One needs to prepare for the SQE 1 keeping in mind what the examiner expects from the candidates. The candidates are expected to have the same level of knowledge and competence that a newly appointed solicitor is expected to have. If the candidates keep this in mind, this will facilitate more efficient preparation.
Objectives of questions framed in Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The objectives of the questions in SQE1 are as follows:
- Test how the aspirant applies the fundamental legal rules and principles.
- Assess whether the candidates can apply it at the level required by a newly qualified solicitor.
- Aim to test the core areas that Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK) covers.
FLK, or Functioning Legal Knowledge, is the depth of knowledge of English and Welsh law that candidates require to function as solicitors in those jurisdictions. The areas tested by Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK) have been explained in detail in the previous section.
Testing of legal principles
The questions asked in these examinations test the application of legal principles that will be required to function as a newly appointed solicitor without reference to law books or notes. However, the detailed matter will not be tested, that a newly qualified solicitor of England and Wales will be expected to search the books.
Code of conduct
Candidates will be expected to know the law that would exist on the date of the examination, not any further developments. On the date of the examination, aspirants are expected to act with honesty and integrity, according to:
- State of Solicitor Competence,
- The Solicitors Regulatory Authority Principles,
- Code of Conduct.
Pattern of Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
According to the official source, there are 360 objective questions asked in the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1). This includes:
Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1)
There are 180 Multiple Choice Questions divided into two exams, each with 90 Multiple Choice Questions. Equal weightage is given to all the subjects in Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1) but relatively lesser weightage is given in Legal Services.
Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2)
In the Functioning Legal Knowledge too, there are 180 Multiple Choice Questions divided into two exams, each has 90 Multiple Choice Questions. In the case of Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2) , equal weightage is given to all the subjects.
On both days, there are two periods of 2 hours and 33 minutes with 90 multiple choice questions, with a 60 minute break.
This is a strenuous examination, and one must be prepared for it accordingly. Mocks and sample papers are to be solved in a similar environment and in similar time blocks. This will help them perform better in the actual examination.
Schedule of Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) in 2023-2024
The official website of SQE provides the following schedule for the SQE 1
| Assessment | Dates | BookingOpens | Booking Closes | Assessment window – Day 1 | Examinable law and practice cut-off date | Result Date |
| January 2024 | FLK1: 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 January 2024FLK2:January 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 January 2024 | October 4, 2023, at 10 am | November 15, 2023, at 5 pm | January 15, 2024 | September 15, 2023 | March 14, 2024 |
| July 2024 | FLK1 : July 15 and 16 FLK2: July 22 and 23, 2024 | April 10, 2024 | May 22, 2024 | July 15, 2024 | March 15, 2024 | September 10, 2024 |
The SQE 1 has a pattern of being conducted in the months of January and July. The actual dates are revealed 12 months before the relevant assessment.
Why write the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
The SQE is an examination that will enable us to practise in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. One can avail of the various benefits after clearing the SQE.
Distinction
When one clears this examination, the lawyer is distinguished from average lawyers. It becomes a symbol of distinction on an international scale. The examination is widely recognised and garners respect.
Facilitates career
The kind of training given in England and Wales is top-notch and will help facilitate their careers in other places as well.
Scope in home country
Qualification through this examination will add an additional feather to the cap for young lawyers. Even if one wishes to practise in India, this additional qualification will increase their credibility and help them attract clients.This will be particularly helpful for young lawyers who find it difficult to build their client base.
Comprehensive solution
Clients look for lawyers that can provide a comprehensive understanding of their clients’ needs and provide a one-stop solution to all their problems. Dual qualified lawyers have an advantage in terms of their qualifications and provide a more comprehensive solution to problems faced by their clients. Hence, they are often preferred.
Thus, this examination opens multiple avenues. They are discussed below:-
Career paths after clearing the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
After clearing the SQE and getting admitted as a solicitor in England and Wales, one has various career options, like:
Work as in-house counsel for a company and cater to the legal needs of clients
In house counsel solicitors work in the legal department of a company. They need to be able to deal with various aspects of the law. Qualification in the SQE permits one to work in the legal department in the jurisdictions of England and Wales.
Practise privately
One can practise privately in the jurisdictions of England and Wales after clearing the SQE.
Work in law firms that cater to the legal requirements of numerous clients
One can work in law firms in England or Wales after clearing the SQE. In such a work, they will have to understand the legal problems their clients face and solve them with a clear understanding of the same.
Teach at a law school or university as a law professor
One can teach in a law school or university in England or Wales after they clear the SQE.
Some important points on the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
Some important pointers are to be noted regarding the SQE:
- A candidate has to take both sets of Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK): Functioning Legal Knowledge 1, and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 of the SQE 1 in a single setting. If one fails either Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 or 2, they will have to retake only that part.
- SQE 1 has to be attempted before Solicitors Qualifying Examination 2 (SQE 2), unless one has been exempted from that.
One has an exemption from clearing the SQE if one is a “Qualified Lawyer”. Qualified lawyers have both the legal knowledge and skills required of solicitors. This is explained in greater detail later.
- The SQE can be attempted thrice within a six year period.
- The SQE is not an open book examination. Hence, a candidate is not allowed to bring any study material with them.
Eligibility criteria for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)
A candidate aspiring to crack the SQE needs to have a graduate or equivalent degree, whether in law or some other field. The university or college from which such a degree or certification is received is immaterial. The official website provides that to become a solicitor through SQE 1, one has to fulfil the following criteria:
Hold a degree level qualification (not necessarily a law degree)
To appear for the SQE, one requires a degree level qualification. Such a qualification does not need to be a law degree.
Appear in both stages of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination, Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) and Solicitors Qualifying Examination 2 (SQE 2)
An aspirant of the SQE needs to clear both levels of the examination – SQE 1 and SQE 2. If one fails to qualify at any level, it will be considered a failed attempt. They can go for another attempt if they have not exhausted their maximum number of attempts, which is three.
Have two years of qualifying work experience (QWE)
To become a solicitor in England, one needs to have two years of qualifying work experience (QWE). It means that a candidate for the SQE needs to have real life work experience.
Satisfy the Solicitors Regulation Authority’s character and suitability requirements
One has to satisfy the character and suitability requirements provided by the Solicitor Regulation Authority (SRA) if one wishes to be a solicitor in the territories of England and Wales. Before one is considered qualified as a solicitor, they need to provide all matters related to the character and suitability requirements.
Character and suitability requirements for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)
The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) considers the character of the candidates to be extremely important to becoming solicitors. The said authority states clearly that a candidate who fails to meet such requirements will not be admitted as a solicitor. This is required for clearing the SQE.
When one is admitted as a solicitor or obtains a practising certificate, one has to disclose all matters relevant to character.
According to the Solicitors Regulation Authority’s Assessment of Character and Suitability Rules, information that is taken into consideration while assessing the character requirements include, but is not limited to the following :
- Criminal conduct, which includes a conviction in a court of law for a criminal offence;
- Offences relating to assessment of education;
- Behaviour which has a bearing on integrity and independence;
- Conducts and events that are financial in nature;
- Regulatory and disciplinary findings;
- Health issues.
Such requirements are applicable for both SQE1 and SQE 2.
Age requirements for Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)
There are no age requirements mentioned for appearing for the SQE. One merely needs to have the educational requirements and Qualifying Work Experience of two years as required.
Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) is real work experience that is required from prospective solicitors. The experience is to be in real life, not virtual. This experience will help to shape them as solicitors. The experience need not be from any specific place but may be from anywhere. Without such experience, one will not be able to become a solicitor. Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) is discussed later.
Nationality requirements for Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)
One does not need to be from any specific nation to appear for the SQE The said examination has been introduced for the sake of creating a uniform path for anyone desiring to work as a solicitor in the jurisdictions of England and Wales.
Qualifying work experience
Candidates desiring to be solicitors in the jurisdictions of England and Wales through the SQE are required to have two years of Qualifying Work Experience (QWE). One can get this experience before or after they appear for the SQE.
This helps the aspirants acquire real life work experience and develop the competence required to work as solicitors. Providing legal services is to be included in qualifying work experience. It must be a real life experience, not simulated.
Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) may include the following:
On placement during a degree
When one gets placed during their law course and works there, it is counted as qualifying work experience (QWE) for the purpose of SQE.
Working in a legal clinic
When one works in a legal clinic, such experience is considered qualifying work experience (QWE) for the SQE.
Paralegal works
Paralegal work, whether done during the law course or after its completion, falls under the category of qualifying work experience (QWE) for the SQE.
Training contract
A training contract is often considered a period of recognised training. In the duration of the training contract, trainee solicitors put the skills they have learnt to practical use. This is one of the ways one can fulfil the criteria of qualifying work experience (QWE) required for the SQE.
Working in voluntary, charitable organisations
Candidates may work in voluntary, charitable institutions. Such experience will qualify as the qualifying work experience (QWE) required for the SQE.
Work in a law centre
A law centre is a kind of not-for-profit legal practise in the United Kingdom that grants legal aid to people who are ordinarily unable to access commercial legal support. Law centres are accountable to the communities they are committed to. Experience of working in such law centres is considered qualifying work experience (QWE) for the SQE.
Such experience can be gained in England, Wales, or overseas. It does not need to be limited to English or Welsh law experience. However, the experience has to be signed by a solicitor in England or Wales stating that the requirements are met. Also, the work done to gain Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) may be paid or unpaid.
It is recommended that a candidate develop a large number of competencies. This will help them utilise their Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) in the best possible manner. Competence means the skills that are expected from prospective candidates.
Aspirants can register Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) with the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) by the time they apply to be admitted as solicitors.
Exemption from the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
Qualified lawyers are allowed exemption from SQE assessments. It is also referred to simply as “exemption.”
For an exemption, one has to show that they have the requisite skills and legal knowledge tested and applied to the same standard as candidates for the SQE. This may be done through qualifications, experience, or a mix of both.
Qualified lawyers
Qualified lawyers are those who have a legal professional qualification. Such qualifications must allow them to practise in the United Kingdom or an international jurisdiction.
Exemption from the SQE is provided only to such qualified lawyers.
Exemption from Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
Exemption from the SQE means that the candidate is not required to write one or more of the assessments. To be qualified for an exemption, one needs to demonstrate that they have the skills and legal knowledge assessed and applied to the same extent.
Exemption from Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The following proof the candidates provide to the Solicitor Regulation Authority (SRA):-
- The areas of law assessed in the SQE1 (in the Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 or Functioning Legal Knowledge 2) are to be covered in the qualifications and work experience of the candidates.
- The qualifications and the experience of the candidates are to be in the same level as the SRA Threshold Standard.
- The law in which one is qualified or has work experience should not be fundamentally different from the English and Welsh law.
- The candidate has detailed reference from their supervisors to validate their work experience.
- The aspirant needs to have samples of their work in various forms like attendance notes, letters to clients etc.
Qualifications with an agreed exemption
Agreed exemptions are applicable only to lawyers who have qualified through the full legal qualification route of a jurisdiction and are not cross qualified from another jurisdiction. Those who have qualified through this path can apply for exemptions. However, the application is to be assessed on an individual basis.
Qualifications considered for exemptions
These qualifications are such qualifications that have been looked into. They do not meet the requirements for an agreed exemption. However, if their qualification is seen here, the candidate can apply for the SQE 2 exemption. This is only if a minimum of two years’ worth of legal work experience has been gained in the course of qualification or post.
There is a quiz in the official page that will help to determine if one meets the eligibility criteria for exemption. One needs to answer the questions asked according to their level of qualifications and jurisdictions. This will help them to determine if they are eligible to meet such exemption.
Qualifications in England and Wales
If one has additional work experience over the England and Wales legal qualification, one can apply for an individual exemption. Such exemption may extend to the following qualified lawyers:
- Barrister who has completed pupillage,
- Chartered Legal Executive,
- Licensed Conveyancer,
- Patent Attorney,
- Trade Mark Attorney,
- CILEx Practitioner,
- Cost Lawyer.
Exemption one can opt for
SQE 1 tests Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK1) or Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2). Exemptions In the case of the SQE 1, exemption can be made from either Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK1) or Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2).
Examination format of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The SQE 1 is divided into Functioning Legal Knowledge Assessment 1 and Functioning Legal Knowledge Assessment 2. These two stages take place over a period of two days. Ethics and professional conduct are tested in both of these stages.
Functioning Legal Knowledge Assessment 1
FLK 1 is tested by a single best Multiple Choice Question (MCQ) over the period of two days. It broadly covers the following areas:
- Business law and practice;
- Legal system of England and Wales;
- Constitutional and administrative law;
- European Union law and legal services;
- Dispute resolution;
- Contract;
- Tort;
Functioning Legal Knowledge Assessment 2
FLK 2 broadly covers the following aspects:
- Property practice;
- Criminal Law and practice;
- Land law;
- Trusts;
- Will and the administration of estates;
- Solicitors Accounts;
- Principles of Taxation in the limited context of:
- Business Law and practice;
- Property Law and practice;
- Wills and administration of estates.
A detailed view of the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) assessments
The SQE 1 has two Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK) in the following subjects:
- Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1):
- Business knowledge and Practice;
- Contract;
- Tort;
- Dispute Resolution;
- Legal system of Wales and England;
- Constitutional and Administrative Law;
- European Union Law;
- Legal Services.
- Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2):
- Wills and the Administration of Estates;
- Solicitors Accounts;
- Land law;
- Trusts;
- Criminal law and practice.
Questions may also be asked from a combination of the above subject matter as required in practice. The topics in these can be accessed from the official website.
Functioning Legal Knowledge
Functioning Legal Knowledge tests knowledge of English law and Welsh law in great depth. The candidates are required to possess as well as apply such knowledge at the same level as expected from a newly qualified solicitor in England or Wales.
The core legal principles and rules a candidate is asked to apply are in the subject areas mentioned above. An aspirant must have the ability to apply such fundamental principles and rules on the same level as a newly appointed solicitor in real life situations. There are six possible answers, and the candidate has to choose the single best answer. The single best answer is followed by five probable answers. The candidate has to choose the former.
The SQE 1 Functioning Legal Knowledge (SQE 1 FLK) is a closed book examination. They do not test matters of detail, which a newly qualified solicitor will not know. They merely assess the application of legal principles and rules which a young solicitor will be expected to know without reference to books and notes.
The candidates will be tested on legal matters up to four calendar months before the date of assessment. One will be tested on the current law that exists until that date. The development of the law will not be assessed. A candidate will not be required to know about an amendment that is made at a later date.
Statement of solicitor competence
The competence statement is made of three parts which are :-
- A Statement of Solicitor competence,
- Threshold Standard, and
- A statement of Legal Knowledge.
The Statement of solicitor competence provides what the solicitors are expected to do to fulfil their role satisfactorily. It states clearly what is expected from the solicitors. The aspiring candidates for the SQE are tested based on this. The competence statement needs to be read as a whole to be understood properly.
The Statement of solicitor competence defines competence broadly as “the ability to perform the roles and tasks required by one’s job to the expected standard”.
This definition recognises that needs and expectations differ depending on the job role and context. It upholds that competence evolves and a person may work competently at various levels. This may be at different stages of their careers or on different days of work, depending on the kind of work they do.
Application of legal principles and rules
The following types of questions may be asked in Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK):
- Questions that identify the legal principle or rule; such questions may require the candidate to state how it should be appropriately applied and the outcomes of such applications.
- Questions that require the candidates to identify and apply the main legal rule or principle.
- Questions that require candidates to show whether they can grasp whether their client can achieve their desired goal and provide legal advice regarding the same.
- Questions that require candidates to perform some form of calculation by applying rules, rates, percentages, and thresholds to pinpoint the correct figure. This may be seen, particularly in the case of taxation candidates. They may be required to remember certain rates of tax.
The list is simply to provide an idea of the questions that may be asked. It is not intended to be exhaustive.
Legal authorities
In the course of legal practice, a case name or a statutory provision may be used to describe a legal principle or area of law, rule or a procedural step. In such cases, aspirants are required to know and be competent to use such names or provisions. Some examples of such names or legal provisions are:
Rylands v. Fletcher (1868)
Rylands v. Fletcher (1868) is leading English case law. It established the rule of strict liability. The case demonstrated that when a non-natural use of land by one person causes damage to another person’s land, the former is held strictly liable. This doctrine was enhanced further by the English courts. This doctrine facilitated the advancement of tort law.
Section 25 Notice
Section 25 Notice is discussed under the Landlord and Tenant Act, 1954. To end a lease under the said Act, a landlord has to serve a Section 25 notice. If the lease does not end when the fixed term comes, the lease will keep rolling on based on the terms continuing under the said lease.
It must be noted that a lease is a document under which one party rents their asset to another.
In other situations, the aspirants are not required to recall specific case names or cite authorities. This is to say that the candidates must know common legal facts that a newly appointed solicitor is required to know.
Ethics and professional conduct
The solicitors, as well as aspiring solicitors, need to keep in mind the ethical and professional conduct expected from them. Ethics and professional conduct state the high standards of ethical behaviour that solicitors in the jurisdictions of England and Wales are supposed to meet.
Solicitors need to act ethically, as they have a unique relationship of trust with their clients within the framework of the legal system. Failure to act ethically denotes the trust of the public deposed on the entire legal system. Professional conduct’ is a term that defines the rules and regulations that a solicitor needs to comply with.
Test centres in India for Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The international centre of the SQE is a Pearson VUE test centre. A Pearson VUE test centre is an examination conducting institution that is involved in conducting examinations globally.
Such centres are situated in the following locations in India:
- Ahmedabad,
- Allahabad,
- Bangalore,
- Bhopal,
- Chennai,
- Chandigarh,
- Cochin,
- Delhi,
- Hyderabad,
- Jaipur,
- Kolkata,
- Mumbai,
- New Delhi,
- Patna,
- Pune,
- Ranchi.
Method of booking test centres
The following steps are to be followed to book test centres:
- The candidate has to log into their SQE and look at the assessments available for them.
- They have to book their assessment through PearsonVue (accessed through SQE account).
- The candidate needs to return to their SQE to pay to book the assessment.
Once booking opens, the aspirant needs to book the assignment.
The booking page provides a list of centres closest to the address the candidate registers with. The search field can be changed to search by a different passcode or city instead. Then a list of centres will be displayed. If the seats are available at the test centres one prefers, then they may book that test centre.
Payments are to be made mandatory to complete the booking. This can be done with the help of a credit or debit card.
For SQE 1, one has to book Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK1) and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2) separately.
Syllabus
The official website provides the syllabus for the SQE. This can be discussed in the following table:
| Paper | Syllabus | Number of MCQs |
| Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1) | Business Law and PracticeDispute ResolutionContractTortLegal System of England and WalesConstitutional and Administrative Law and European Union Law and Legal ServiceEthics and Professional Conduct | 180 |
| Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2) | Property PracticeWills and the Administration of EstatesSolicitors AccountsLand LawTrustsCriminal Law and PracticeEthics and Professional Conduct | 180 |
This has been mentioned in the detailed view segment. Viewing it in a tabular format makes it easier to visualise and understand.
When to start preparing
- It takes around 9-12 months to prepare for the SQE.
- One can begin the preparation in the fourth or fifth year of the law school for a five year course. One can begin the course in the third year of a three year course.
- The earlier one starts their preparation, the more advantageous it is. The candidate will be able to prepare more smoothly and understand the concepts better in such situations.
- A typical plan that would work for everyone would be to begin their preparation at least 5-6 months before attempting the SQE 1. Practising advocates can follow this plan as well.
- However, it must be noted that the needs of candidates may vary. Each aspirant has to understand their own circumstances and prepare accordingly. There is no “one size fits all” plan for individuals. Different strategies work for different individuals.
Top tips and tricks to prepare for the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
Solving previous years’ question papers
The first step in preparing for any examination is understanding the format of the examination and the types of questions asked. This will help them grasp the kind of preparation needed. Solving past years papers is helpful in that regard.
Understanding own strengths and weaknesses
One needs to understand their strengths and weaknesses with respect to the examination. After such understanding, one needs to hone their strengths and counter their weaknesses for a good result in their examination.
Watch videos of successful candidates
Aspirants are advised to watch the videos of successful candidates on YouTube. This will help them understand the experiences of such candidates and predict the problems they may face in the course of their preparation. Such videos may also inspire them and help them build their own strategy in the process.
Build a strategy by yourself
One must build a strategy to crack the examination. The strategy needs to take into account the strengths and weaknesses of the candidates in the different domains of the examination.
Have a structured plan
Having a structured plan will help the aspirants cover the entire syllabus within the time available. It will be helpful for the candidate to divide the entire preparation into various phases according to their convenience and prepare accordingly. It will also help them revise properly and as required.
Make a proper timetable and follow it
A proper timetable is imperative to cracking this examination. Aspirants need to carve out a timetable. They need to follow the timetable religiously. This will help them stay on track.
Use scientific methods for learning
The SQE involves studying a considerable amount of information. Spaced repetition and active recall are two useful methods for covering such a voluminous course.
Spaced repetition is a method of studying where the learner studies a subject and revises it after some time. Then they will revise the material again after some time based on their own requirements. The periods of study sessions are spaced, and this will prevent the learners from forgetting the material. This will save their time. This is preferable to the ordinary method of studying, where one studies something well and completely forgets it when they try to revise it after a long period. They have to learn the material all over again.
Active recall is a helpful method of learning that can complement spaced repetition. Instead of passively rereading and highlighting the study material in the revision sessions, the learner needs to actively recall what they had studied in the previous session. This will help them remember better, and they can study more in less time.
Preparation of flash cards and using them for studying will be helpful for restating the information studied in a systematic manner.
Commitment to the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
The candidate must be diligent and committed to the examination they are preparing for. A half-hearted preparation is not sufficient to clear this examination.
Mock tests
Mock tests are needed to understand where they stand and where they are lacking. They play a crucial role in the preparation of the SQE, and their importance cannot be underestimated. This will also provide an understanding of their strengths and weaknesses.
Recommended books for preparation of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The following are the books one can refer to for the SQE 1 :
| Book | Author | Publisher | Topics Covered |
| Skillfully Passing the Solicitors Qualifying Examination | Neeta Halai | Bloomsbury Professional Law | This book provides useful tips for the entire process of the SQE. This is the most recommended book for the SQE. |
| Legal System of England and Wales | Frederick Price | The University of Law Publishing Limited | This book provides an understanding of the legal system of England and Wales. |
| Business Law and Practice | Liz Jones | The University of Law Publishing Limited | This book provides a comprehensive understanding of how different types of businesses are set up. |
| Dispute Resolution | Amanda Powell | The University of Law Publishing Limited | This book provides a complete and helpful view of all stages of civil litigation. |
| Contract | Alison Smith | The University of Law Publishing Limited | This book provides an updated view of the involvement of solicitors in providing advice regarding the formation and change of contracts . It also provides remedies in case of breach as well as methods of their termination |
| Land Law | Helen Avis | The University of Law Publishing Limited | “Land Law” presents information about the complicated knowledge that has crept up since the Norman Conquest. This is extremely important for the purpose of the SQE 1. |
| Tort | Carl Price | The University of Law Publishing Limited | “Tort Law” provides a comprehensive and current view of the law of tort. It focuses on the tort of negligence, nuisance, employers’ liability, product liability and occupiers’ liability. |
| Criminal Practice | Sean Hutton | The University of Law Publishing Limited | “Criminal Practice” provides a complete view of the work of solicitors in the practical field. It views adults and juvenile defendants as well as the appeal processes covered by both. |
| Wills and Administration of Estate | Jacqueline Kempton, Gill Williams | The University of Law Publishing Limited | “Wills and Administration of Estate” provides a complete view of devolution property after death, inheritance tax and administration of estates. |
| Ethics and Professional Conduct | Jacqueline Kempton | The University of Law Publishing Limited | “Ethics and Professional Conduct” provides an idea of the standards of professional behaviour desired from the solicitors. It includes an extensive examination of the principles of the Solicitors Regulation Authority. This will be extremely helpful for candidates in understanding the expectations from the new solicitors. |
| Constitutional and Administrative Law and EU Law | Trevor Tayleur | The University of Law Publishing Limited | “Constitutional and Administrative Law and European Union Law” gives a systematic and updated view of the basic principles of the Constitution of the United Kingdom. |
| Revise SQE: The Legal System of England and Wales: SQE 1 Revision Guide | Amy Sixsmith | Fink Publishing Ltd. | This book provides an outline of the legal system and the legal services of England and Wales. It helps the candidates with the revision of the legal system of England and Wales for SQE 1. |
| Revise SQE Property Practice : SQE 1 Revision Guide | Benjamin Jones | Fink Publishing Ltd. | This book provides a comprehensive understanding of Property Law and its Practice for SQE 1. |
| Revision SQE Criminal Law : SQE 1 Revision Guide | Mark Thomas, Samantha Pregg | Revise SQE | In this book, a clear understanding of core legal concepts and postulates tested in the SQE is given. It helps with the revision of the legal system of criminal law for SQE 1. |
Note: The books are not sponsored and are for the benefit of the candidates.
Registration process for Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
Steps involved in registration
The official website provides the following steps to register for the SQE. The following steps are involved:
- Creation of a SQE account,
- Activation of such account,
- Logging in the account,
- Verification of identity.
One has to register here by creating an account. Before registering, one has to create the account first.
To create an account for the SQE, one has to enter their email address to see if they have previously registered.
If one has registered, they will be notified regarding the same. They can reset the password to log in to the existing account.
Otherwise, they can create a new account and then log in.
Verification of identity
An interested candidate is required to verify their identity through a valid official government photo ID.
For this purpose, the following documents can be used:
- Passport,
- Driving licence,
- Any photo ID issued officially by the government.
Reasonable adjustments for the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
After the verification of identity, the candidate has to inform the Solicitor Regulatory (SRA) if any reasonable adjustments are needed while taking the assessments. This is to ensure that no candidate has to suffer due to their disability or any other condition.
The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) tries to ensure that every candidate has the opportunity to take the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE). Under the Equality Act 2010, the authority is bound to make any reasonable adjustments for such conditions.
The following table shows the kind of reasonable adjustments that are made by the Solicitor Regulation Authority (SRA):
| Condition or disability | Reasonable adjustment |
| Arthritis | Additional use of timeUse of computer for written assessments Bringing of medicines. |
| Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder | Additional time and breaksUse of ear plugs |
| Autistic Spectrum Conditions | Additional time and breaksA separate roomA reader |
| Chronic pain | Additional timePermission to bring and take medication |
| Blind or partially sighted | Additional time and breaksSeparate roomReaderRecorderColoured overlaysLarge print copiesAdjustable fontAdjustable contrastzoomtext |
| Deaf and hard of hearing | Additional time and breaksSeparate roomReaderRecorder |
| Cerebral palsy | Additional time and breaksSeparate invigilation |
| Depression | Additional time and breaksUse of computer for assessments |
| Dyscalculia | Additional time and breaksSeparate roomReaderAdjustable fontZoomed textRecorder |
| Dyslexia | Additional time and breaksenlarged/coloured assessmentsUse of computer for written assessmentsSeparate roomReaderAdjustable fontsAdjustable contracts |
| Epilepsy | Additional time and breaksSeparate room. |
| Food intolerance | Permission to bring and take medication |
| Hypoglycemia | Permission to bring snacks |
| Migraines | Permission to bring water and medication |
| Post Traumatic Stress Disorder | Additional timeUse of computer for written examinations |
| Spondylitis | Additional timeUse of candidate’s own back support |
| Tendonitis | Use of computer for written examinationsUse of candidate’s own wrist braceUse of own pen |
| Visual impairment | A readerRecorderAdditional time and breaksSeparate room and invigilationLarge printed formatAdjustable contrast |
| Mobility issues | A personal assistantAdditional timeUse of computer for written examinationsElevated monitor |
| Neurodiverse candidates | Additional time and breaksSeparate roomReaderRecorderAdjustable fontAdjustable contrastZoomtext |
This is not an exhaustive list. If the kind of disability a candidate has is not listed, it can be applied for. The Solicitor Regulation Authority (SRA) will look into it and may provide a reasonable adjustment for the candidate.
The candidate has to ensure that their employment or training provider has nominated the Kaplan SQE as their End Point Assessment Organisation. This means Kaplan will conduct the SQE.
Steps for requesting reasonable adjustments
One can book for reasonable adjustments in the following way:
Register for the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
- One has to register for an SQE account.
- They need to click “Yes” when asked if reasonable adjustments are needed.
- The candidate has to complete the form, adding the details of requirements, when and where one wishes to assessment
Contact
- Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) will contact the candidate to deal with the request for reasonable adjustments.
- If the request extends to an open booking window, the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) will try to reserve a seat for the candidate at their preferred location.
- One does not need to book online if one is requesting reasonable adjustments.
Receipt of named liaison
- The candidate will be provided their named liaison within five working days.
- They will be asked if they need any clarification at their request or further information.
- The candidate will be sent a proposal for their reasonable adjustment plan if the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) has sufficient information.
Booking in after candidate accepts and pays
- If the candidate accepts the proposed reasonable adjustment plan, they confirm by accepting it in their candidate account.
- If the booking window is open, the candidate will be contacted for details on how to pay.
- When the assessment fee is paid, their reserved seat will be booked. The candidate will get a confirmation email.
Fees for the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
The official site for the SQE states that the fees for assessment in the case of the SQE 1 are as follows:
The total fee for the SQE 1 is £1798 or Rs. 1,81,844.43.
The fee for FLK 1 is £899 and the fee for FLK 2 is £899 or Rs. 90,915.96.
Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1) and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2) have to be booked separately but must be paid for in a single booking at the time of booking. Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 have to be taken in the same assessment window. One has to book Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1) and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2) separately. They need to pay for both in a single payment. The fees are exempt from Value Added Tax.
Cancellation fees
If one chooses to cancel the examination after paying the fees for it, they will be charged a cancellation fee. Such cancellation fees will be charged based on when they choose to cancel the examination.
The Solicitor Regulatory Authority (SRA) has to be informed in writing or email when one wishes to cancel the booking for the examination.
Types of questions asked in the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
SQE 1 is divided into two more stages that test functioning legal knowledge:
- Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1), and
- Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2).
180 multiple choice questions are asked in both Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1) and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2). The tests are taken on two separate days. These tests are further divided into two blocks of 2 hours and 33 minutes. 90 questions are present in each block.
One has to pass both Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1) and Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2) to clear SQE 1. If one fails either, it means they have failed to pass SQE 1. They may decide to go for another attempt.
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) will be asked, in which one has to choose the single best answer. One mark is awarded for every correct answer. No mark will be deducted for a question left blank. The good news is that there is no negative marking for wrong answers!
Number of attempts
As per the official website, the SQE permits only three attempts at SQE 1 and SQE 2.
These attempts must be made within six years. The said time period starts from the day one sits for the first SQE assessment. It must be noted that one cannot resit for an assessment till one gets the results of their previous attempt at the said assessment.
How to check results
Results are usually available 5-6 weeks after appearing for the SQE 1. The exact date will be notified after the examination.
- Approximately 5-6 weeks after sitting for the SQE 1, the candidate will get an email from the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA).
- The email will notify the candidate that the results are available in their SQE account on the SQE website.
- The results will not be sent to the candidate. They need to view it on the website. They will be able to save the result in a PDF format.
Marking scheme for the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
The marking scheme for the SQE is as follows:-
- Solicitors Qualifying Examination is a Multiple Choice Question examination. Each question awards 1 mark on answering it correctly.
- The good news is that there is no negative marking in the SQE!
- Multiple responses will not be counted.
- The total score is assessed based on the proportion of correct responses on the assessment.
- In Functioning Legal Knowledge 1 (FLK 1), equal weightage is given to all the subjects but less weightage is given to legal services.
- In Functioning Legal Knowledge 2 (FLK 2), uniform weightage is given to all the subjects.
Job profile
So are you curious what you can do after clearing the SQE? If yes, keep reading!
The examination can facilitate several career paths. But first, let’s understand who a solicitor is and what he does.
Solicitors are legal practitioners who may cover several different areas of law. Usually, they do not represent clients in court of law. However, they may do so in special circumstances.
Differences between solicitors, advocates and barristers
A solicitor is a lawyer who is involved in transactions, drafts documents, and provides legal advice. They do not usually practise in the courts but may do so in special circumstances. They are often the first point of contact for clients. Solicitors are employed in the jurisdictions of England, Wales, Australia, Canada, etc.
An advocate is a lawyer who represents a client in any court of law. This may not be used in civil jurisdictions. They offer legal advice and represent clients in legal matters. The term is commonly used in the jurisdictions of India, South Africa, Scotland, etc.
A barrister is a kind of lawyer who practises in courtrooms. Such lawyers do drafting, pleading, and providing legal opinions. They only deal with clients through solicitors. The term is used in common law jurisdictions like England, Wales, Australia, Canada etc.
A solicitor in England and Wales may perform some of the following roles:
- Representation of clients in court;
- Research case laws and legal records;
- Keep up with the changes and amendments to the law;
- Participate in negotiations with clients;
- Drafting of confidential documents.
A solicitor may work in offices, prisons, police stations or courts
A solicitor may become a partner in a firm of solicitors after they acquire the requisite experience. They can also become a commercial solicitor to manage an in-house legal department.
Skills required by a solicitor
The following are some of the skills required by a solicitor:
- Ability to notice details,
- Ability to uphold confidentiality when required,
- Commendable computer focussed skills,
- Good communication skills,
- Negotiation skills,
- Flexibility,
- Good time management,
- Ability to work under pressure,
- General awareness,
- Networking skills.
Basic income of a solicitor
A solicitor usually starts with a salary of £25000 or Rs 2,529,851.83 per annum.
This may be higher (around £40000 or Rs. 4,048,997.89) with more qualifications or those starting in commercial firms and cities.
The salary may also vary according to their area of expertise. It may even reach £90,000 or Rs. 9,109,565.45 for a senior solicitor. The salary may even be around £1,000,000 or Rs. 101,217,393.90 for partners in big law firms and in-house legal departments.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
Generalised Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)
What is Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) about?
The Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) is a qualifying examination to become a solicitor in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. This examination can be attempted by anyone who wishes to practise law in these jurisdictions, including graduates with non-law degrees. This examination is also required if one wishes to work as a law professor in these jurisdictions.
Who conducts Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) ?
Kaplan SQE Limited (Kaplan SQE) has been appointed as the sole provider of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA).
Is the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) a computer based examination?
The Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) is a computer based examination and hence has to be taken online.
Is The Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE 1) difficult?
The Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE 1) is indeed a difficult examination. However with a proper plan and guidance, one will increase their chances of clearing the examination considerably.
Is there negative marking in the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE)?
There is no negative marking involved in the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE).
When is the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) conducted?
There are multiple sittings of the Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE) per year. One can register as a Solicitor Regulatory Authority (SRA) candidate account any time throughout the year.
Following are the assessment dates of SQE 1 in the year 2023-2024:
| Assessment | Dates | BookingOpens | Booking Closes | Assessment window – Day 1 | Examinable law and practice cut-off date | Result Date |
| January 2024 | FLK1: 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 January 2024FLK2:January 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 January 2024 | October 4, 2023, at 10 am | November 15, 2023, at 5 pm | January 15, 2024 | September 15, 2023 | March 14, 2024 |
| July 2024 | FLK1 : July 15 and 16 FLK2: July 22 and 23, 2024 | April 10, 2024 | May 22, 2024 | July 15, 2024 | March 15, 2024 | September 10, 2024 |
The bookings for both SQE 1 and SQE 2 generally close around five weeks before the examinations are conducted.
What is the pass rate of Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)?
As per the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1) Statistical Report 2022, the pass rate was 53% which is just above average.
What is Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK)?
Candidates are required to have a deep and wide knowledge of English and Welsh law to become solicitors in those jurisdictions. This is known as Functioning Legal Knowledge (FLK).
This implies that candidates need to apply their knowledge of the law to demonstrate the competence expected from a newly qualified knowledge in these jurisdictions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on the eligibility for Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)
Who is eligible for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)?
Any person with a graduate degree or equivalent certification is eligible for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE). There are no specific requirements aside from this to be considered an eligible candidate for the SQE.
Can non-law graduates appear for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination?
Graduates of any field can appear for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination as long as they fulfil the other requirements to appear for this examination.
Is a good academic record required to clear the Solicitor Qualifying Examination?
One has to fulfil certain qualifications to appear for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE) and needs to clear it. Aside from this, one’s academic qualifications are not important. However, one has to be a graduate and have a law degree or some other degree to appear for the exam.
Is work experience required to clear this examination?
The candidates require two years of full time or equivalent Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) to clear this examination. Such experience provides the real life experience of real-life work experience and develops some of the official competence required to become a solicitor. Legal services need to be provided within the scope of Qualifying Work Experience (QWE). Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) is mandatory to become a solicitor in the jurisdictions of England and Wales. Graduates of any field cannot become solicitors without acquiring such experience.
Does internship experience count as Qualifying Work Experience (QWE)?
Yes, an internship experience, whether paid or unpaid counts as Qualifying Work Experience (QWE) in the following instances:
- The internship experience provides the chance to develop at least two competencies required in the Statement of Solicitor Competence.
- The experience can be confirmed by a solicitor with direct knowledge of the work of the interested candidate.
What is the Statement of solicitor competence?
The Statement of solicitor competence is a document that provides an open ended definition of competence as the competence to perform the roles and tasks required by the job of solicitor to expected standards. This document may help aspirants understand the level of competence that is expected from newly appointed solicitors, and such understanding may help them prepare accordingly.
The merit of such a definition is that it recognises that needs and expectations from a job vary depending on the job role and context. Also, competence is an evolving concept. A candidate may work differently at different levels or stages of their career, depending on the nature of their work.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about preparation for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
How do I clear the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE) if I am not good at English?
The Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE) is conducted in English. If one is not good at English or is not confident in their English, they need to brush up their English. They can take a course in English to improve their English. One can certainly clear this examination even if they are not good at English, as long as they strive to improve it.
How long should one prepare to clear Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)?
A solid preparation of 9-12 months will be sufficient to clear the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 . One should make a structured plan and follow the plan religiously. This will vastly increase their chances of clearing the examination.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about exemption
Who is granted exemption from the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)?
Qualified lawyers are granted exemption from the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE). A qualified lawyer is someone who has a legal professional qualification that allows them to practise in England, Wales or any other place. For more details, please check this.
Who decides whether one gets an exemption to the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)?
The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) decides whether one gets an exemption from the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE) assessments.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about question pattern
What types of questions are asked in the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1)?
Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1) asks questions that test how well a candidate can apply functioning legal knowledge.
What is the pass mark for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1) ?
The pass marks for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1) depends on the difficulty of the questions. This is to ensure that standards of the SQE1 are maintained.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about fees and registration
Is it true that the candidate fee for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) has increased?
Yes, the candidate fee has increased to £1,798 from £1,622. In terms of Indian Rupees, the candidate fee has increased from Rs. 181,832.11 to Rs. 164,052.76. Such a hike will take effect in September 2023. Such a rise in fees is due to inflation.
Is the fee for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE) paid in a lump sum?
Yes, the fees for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) have to be paid in a lump sum. A candidate has to book for FLK 1 and FLK 2 separately. However, they need to pay for both in a single payment while booking. One has to pay in full while booking the assessment.
How can a candidate pay the fees for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)?
A candidate can pay the fees for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1) through the following methods:
- A debit card or credit card.
- If the candidate has been provided a prepaid voucher by their employer , they can redeem it by entering the code while booking.
The payment is made via WorldPay.
How do I register if I am an apprentice for the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE)?
An apprentice must follow the following steps to register:
- An apprentice has to create a Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE) account, activate and log in.
- Then they must fill in the profile. This includes verifying your identity and informing them about any reasonable adjustments as may be needed.
They also need to ensure that their employer or training providers has nominated Kaplan SQE as their End Point Assessment organisation.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about test centres
What are the items one can use in the test centres?
Candidates will be provided the following items in the test centres:
- Erasable whiteboard notepad,
- Marker pen.
These items are only for the purpose of the examination and are to be handed out after the examination ends. One is not allowed to carry their own equipment. They will be provided with all their requisite equipment.
What is the dress code to be followed in the test centres?
There is no dress code that one needs to follow for the Solicitors Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about results
How long does one have to wait after taking the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE1 ) to get their results?
One gets their results around 5-6 weeks after taking the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1). The actual date of the results is confirmed later, after the date of their assessments.
How does one know if the results for Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1) have been declared?
The Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) sends an email notifying that results are available in their Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE) account. Results will be visible on the SQE website and will not be sent to the concerned candidate. They will be able to save their results in the form of a PDF.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about next steps after Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)
What does one need to do after clearing the Solicitor Qualifying Examination 1 (SQE 1)?
After clearing the Solicitor Qualifying Examination (SQE), one needs to take Solicitor Qualifying Examination 2 (SQE 2) unless one is a Qualified Lawyer and has been granted an exemption.
Where can I practise after clearing this examination?
A candidate can practise in the jurisdictions of England and Wales after clearing this examination.
Conclusion
The SQE provides a course of action differing from what law students in India ordinarily aspire for. SQE 1 is an important step in clearing this examination. Most law students and lawyers lack information about this examination. If one wishes to work as a solicitor in the jurisdictions of England and Wales, one has to pass this examination. With proper guidance and dedication, one will be able to clear this examination with flying colours.
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